CBG Mag 1.08 | 300 Jahre Liechtenstein

In this episode of the Coffee Break German Magazine we’re heading to the Principality of Liechtenstein, sandwiched between Austria and Switzerland. Europe’s fourth-smallest country it’s one of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world (the other being Uzbekistan!) Find out more about this small German-speaking country and its 300th anniversary in this episode. In addition Olivera is back with another long German word.

Christmas songs in different languages: a great way to learn!

At Coffee Break Languages, we love combining language learning with some festive spirit. What better way to practise your French, Spanish, German, or Italian than by enjoying some classic Christmas songs in different languages? 

These timeless songs help you immerse yourself in the culture of the countries you’re learning about and introduce you to vocabulary and phrases in a fun, memorable way. You may have already listened to our Tune for Tuesday YouTube and Spotify playlists. And now, it’s time for Tune for Tuesday – Festive Edition! 

We’ve compiled a multilingual playlist of songs, sung around the world to celebrate several different festivals and holidays at this time of year to help you practice your language skills while joining in the festivities. 

Why learn with Christmas songs in different languages?   

Holiday music is a fun way to discover language and culture. By listening to Christmas songs in different languages, you can pick up new words, practise pronunciation, and discover cultural references along the way.

What’s great is that these songs are often catchy and repetitive, making them perfect for beginners. And if you’re a more advanced learner, you’ll find that holiday tunes can introduce you to some new phrases, idioms, and expressions.

Plus, singing along can be incredibly helpful as it gives you a chance to practise speaking in a relaxed setting. Don’t worry if your pronunciation isn’t spot on – just having fun with the lyrics will help your fluency. 

Related topic: Music and studying: language learning using your favourite songs!

4 Christmas songs in different languages: Italian, German, French and Spanish 

Unsure of where to start? Check out our list of Christmas songs in different languages and discover some seasonal traditions in four languages!

A Natale puoi

LINKS: Lyrics | English translation

In Italy, Christmas is all about religion, family, and food! The festive season starts on the 8th of December, which, according to the Christian tradition, is the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. 

On this day, each family decorates their Christmas tree and creates a representation of the Nativity scene, also called presepe. Presepe is a very well-known Italian tradition: everyone recreates the nativity scene with little statuettes, and sometimes it is considered a real art form. 

On Christmas Eve, people have a huge dinner with their relatives: usually, there are more than five courses! Everyone stays up until midnight, and then it’s officially Christmas Day. On the 25th, children find their presents, which Babbo Natale (Santa Claus) brought them overnight and put under the Christmas tree. 

Adults also exchange gifts, and after going to church, people have another long lunch with relatives. The most popular Christmas food is probably pandoro or panettone. They are both sweet breads. The former is covered in icing sugar,  whereas panettone has either raisins or chocolate chips inside. 

Another very famous treat is torrone. Torrone is a nougat confection made of sugar, honey, egg whites and nuts and is usually eaten at the end of a meal. The last day of the Christmas holidays is the 6th of January, the day of the Epiphany. “Good” children get sweets and treats on this day, whereas “naughty” children only get coal! Since the 6th marks the end of Christmas, it is also the day when everyone puts away their Christmas tree and presepe.

Now that you know a little more about the festive season in Italy, have a listen to A Natale puoi, the first song to make it to our list of Christmas songs in different languages – and also a very popular tune in Italy. It is sung by Roberta Bonanno, an Italian singer who started her career after reaching second place on the popular Italian talent show Amici di Maria di Filippi in the 2007-2008 season. 

There are also Italian versions of many of the popular Christmas songs in English, such as Bianca Natale and Oh albero. Can you guess which Christmas songs in English these are referring to? Try looking them up on YouTube if you’d like to listen to them.

Fröhliche Weihnacht überall

LINKS: Lyrics | English translation

The festive season in Germany is primarily characterised by Christmas celebrations, which have become an integral part of German culture and tradition. Germans use this time to get together with their families and be merry together. 

The family reunion is often celebrated with a big Christmas dinner and the opening of presents on Christmas Eve. As a part of these festivities, traditional foods are prepared. One slightly more peculiar dish is now considered an integral part of the table, the Kartoffelsalat (potato salad). 

Originally introduced in connection with the Christian tradition of lent, this potato dish is enjoyed in all kinds of variations around German tables at Christmas. The Christmas dinner is often followed by decorating the Christmas tree and singing together – there is simply no better way of spreading Christmas joy throughout the night. 

If you plan on adding Christmas songs in different languages to your holiday playlist, Germans have written some beautiful ones. The traditional classics include O Tannenbaum, Fröhliche Weihnacht überall, and Oh du fröhliche, to name just a few. However, the Christmas festivities start long before the arrival of Christmas Eve. 

On the 6th of December, Saint Nikolaus arrives and leaves chocolate, nuts and fruit in the winter boots of the children who have been good. From that day on, the wait for Christmas Eve is filled with a range of merry activities, such as visiting a traditional Weihnachtsmarkt (Christmas market) and drinking Glühwein (mulled wine). 

But what would German Christmas time be without its most important tradition: the Weihnachtsbäckerei (Christmas baking)? As a part of this, young and old come together to create the most delicious Christmas treats, such as Lebkuchen, Zimtsterne and Christstollen.

One of the festive songs in our playlist is Fröhliche Weihnacht überall, which, as mentioned above, is a very popular song in Germany at this time of year. This version is sung by German singer, actress and TV presenter Helene Fischer and appears on her 2015 Christmas album, Weihnachten

Her music is often associated with the style known as Schlager, a style of popular music from Central and Northern Europe that has similarities with what is often known as country music, and five of her albums have been the best-selling albums of the year in Germany.

Entre le bœuf et l’âne gris

LINKS: Lyrics | English translation

The festive season in Belgium is also generally based on Christian values and begins around the 6th of December, Saint Nicholas Day, when children are left gifts during the night. It continues all the way up to Epiphany, on the 6th of January. 

During that last feast, families gather around a pie which hides a small figurine inside. Whoever bites into the slice with the figurine is the king for the following year and can wear a crown for the evening. This idea is in reference to the three kings in the nativity scene. Christmas markets are open across most cities between these two dates, offering vin chaud (mulled wine) and beignets powdered with sugar. 

The cougnou, a traditional Christmas pastry, is very popular with Belgians. Made with flour, milk, eggs, sugar and either raisins or chocolate chips, cougnous have a distinct oval shape with two rounded bundles on each end. 

This, funnily enough, is an attempt to recreate the shape of baby Jesus wrapped up in the manger. Most Belgians spend Christmas Eve with close family and gifts are exchanged that evening. Santa Claus is not recognised so much in Belgium, as Saint Nicholas Day is celebrated earlier in the month instead. 

The 25th is often spent with more family members, even more food and presents, while New Year’s Eve is almost exclusively a big party. Finally, because Belgium is a monarchy, the King delivers a speech both in French and Dutch, looking back over the year.

Next on our Christmas songs list in different languages is Entre le bœuf et l’âne gris. A Christmas carol that is popular in many French-speaking countries. It is one of the oldest French carols and has been recorded by many different choirs and individual artists, including Claire Pelletier. There are also French versions of many of the popular Christmas songs in English, such as Douce nuit and Mon beau sapin

Do you know the English equivalent to these songs? Try looking them up on YouTube to find more festive songs in French. 

Campana sobre campana

LINKS: Lyrics | English translation

In Panama, a Spanish-speaking country in Central America which borders Costa Rica and Colombia, the festive season is generally based on religious traditions. The festivities begin for some families with the lighting of the advent wreath on the first Sunday in December, and for others, it begins on the 8th of December with Mother’s Day, which intentionally coincides with the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. 

The 16th of December marks the start of the novenas for many families. The novenas is a typical tradition in Latin American countries, where families gather around the nine days before Christmas to pray and tell the story of Jesus. Other families also do posadas, which are gatherings where people sing Christmas carols.

The main event during this season is Christmas Eve, when families gather together and eat a big dinner with typical festive dishes such as: ham, turkey, potatoes, salad and arroz con guandú, which is rice with a special type of seasonal beans. After eating dinner, people wait patiently until midnight, greeting each other and enjoying fireworks while children open their presents. 

On Christmas morning, eating leftovers from dinner for breakfast is very common! New Year’s Eve follows a similar pattern: families wait for midnight to celebrate the new year with fireworks. Since Panama City’s capital is relatively close to beaches, some people spend New Year’s Eve at their beach houses, where they stay up all night to see the sunrise. The festive season finishes on the 6th of January with la llegada de los reyes magos (the Epiphany). 

On this day, children receive small gifts. The festive season in Panama is focused on spending time with family and loved ones. 

Many of the most popular Spanish Christmas songs are well-known in Spain and throughout Latin America, including Campana sobre campana. You can find the lyrics online by clicking on the link above. We’d recommend reading them as you listen to the song, as there may be a few unfamiliar words relating to the Christmas story.

We hope you’re feeling festive and ready to listen to more Christmas songs in different languages or the language you’re learning. The four songs above are in our Tune for Tuesday – Festive Edition playlist

And if you would like to discover more ways of making learning a new language fun, just like listening to music, make sure to check out the blog post we prepared!