One of the first things you might want to express in Spanish is your preferences – what you like and dislike. This guide will help you understand how to say ‘I like’ in Spanish, what me gusta means and how to talk about your likes and dislikes in Spanish.
In the audio episode, we expand this topic a bit further, so don’t forget to listen to it. In addition, it’ll help you to get to know how to pronounce the phrases!
Basic structures for likes and dislikes in Spanish
The phrase me gusta is fundamental when learning Spanish. It translates to ‘I like’ in English. The structure might seem a bit different from English, but it’s quite straightforward once you get the hang of it.
The following phrases are the most basic structure that you can use when starting to talk about your likes and dislikes in Spanish:
- Me gusta… I like…
- Me gusta mucho… I like a lot…
- No me gusta… I don’t like…
- No me gusta nada… don’t like at all…
Here are some examples to help you understand better:
- Me gusta la literatura. I like literature.
- Me gusta mucho el español. I like Spanish a lot.
- No me gusta el deporte. I don’t like sports.
- No me gusta nada la fruta. I don’t like fruit at all.
How to say ‘I like’ in Spanish?
To say ‘I like’ in Spanish, you use me gusta followed by a singular noun or an infinitive verb. This simple phrase is powerful and will allow you to express a wide range of likes and dislikes in Spanish.
Examples of me gusta + singular noun
When you want to say you like something, you use me gusta followed by the article el or la and the noun.
- Me gusta el cine. I like the cinema/movies.
- No me gusta la fotografía. I like photography.
- Me gusta mucho la música. I like music a lot.
- No me gusta nada el baloncesto. I don’t like basketball at all.
Examples of “me gusta” + verb
When you want to say you like doing something, you use me gusta followed by the infinitive form of the verb:
- Me gusta leer. I like to read.
- No me gusta cantar. I like to sing.
- Me gusta mucho aprender. I like to learn a lot.
- No me gusta nada salir. I don’t like to go out at all.
Talking about your preferences
Once you are comfortable with me gusta, you can start asking others about their preferences using ¿Te gusta…? which means Do you like…?.
For example:
- ¿Te gusta el cine? Do you like the cinema?
- ¿Te gusta leer? Do you like to read?
These questions are great conversation starters and can help you practice speaking and understanding Spanish.
Expanding your vocabulary
As you continue to learn Spanish, you’ll find it useful to expand your vocabulary related to likes and dislikes. Here are some more examples to practice:
- Me gusta la música. I like music.
- No me gusta la comida picante. I don’t like spicy food.
- Me gusta viajar. I like to travel.
- No me gusta el frío. I don’t like the cold.
Combining likes and dislikes in Spanish
You can combine multiple likes and dislikes in Spanish to give more information about your preferences:
Me gusta leer y aprender, pero no me gusta mucho salir. I like to read and learn, but I don’t like to go out much.
That’s all for this blog article!
Understanding how to express likes and dislikes in Spanish is a fundamental part of learning the language. By mastering me gusta and no me gusta, you can start to share your interests and preferences with others. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep using these phrases in your conversations.
With these tools, you can confidently talk about what you like and dislike in Spanish.
In the next episode, we review everything we’ve learned in Spanish so far, so don’t miss it out! In the blog article, we’ve prepared a dialogue that contains everything covered so far, so it’s a great episode to show to yourself how much you’ve learnt!
Hasta la próxima and happy Coffee Breaking!
18 thoughts on “Understanding likes and dislikes in Spanish”
I just noticed that near the end, when you are learning to say likes and dislikes, the question is posed, “te gusta tu trabajo”…wouldnt it be “te gusta tu trabajas”?or however trabajar is spelled in the tu form, i believe its trabaja. Just wanted to make sure. I adore your show though, its really helping me to remember high school spanish, and prepare me for college spanish. Keep up the great work guys!
In this case, it is the NOUN el trabajo, and you are using the POSSESIVE tu which means “your”. Thus, you say “tu trabajo” meaning “your work”. If you weren’t using the verb phrase “te gusta”, you are correct that you could say “tu” to mean “you” (not “your”) and then conjugate the VERB trabajar. The sentence would be “Tu trabajas” meaning “You work”.
Good question and thank you for your answer Sarah. It is very clear.
oh my I am so silly, i mean to post that comment for lesson 7, I apoligize
No Faith, because in this sentence trabajo is the noun, not the 1st person singular of trabajar.
How would you ask people “What do you like to do?” ==> Que quieres (verb)? to which you might respond, “Me gusta la musica…etc.”
You could say ¿qué quieres hacer?
Or, ¿qué te gusta hacer?
Hola Mark y Kara Me gusta bailar pero yo no bailo muy bien. Me gusta aprendar espanol y tambien me gusta leer. No me gusta el deporte pero me gusta salir y comer en un restaurante.
i really enjoy your shows 🙂
Hi Mark and Kara,
Thank you for this resource!
When you use the formal sentence: “Le gusta su trabajo?” do you need to use “usted” ie “Le gusta su trabajo usted?”
Learning Spanish with you is absolutely wonderful for me as I used to study it through really boring books. My native language is Russian so I enjoy the advantage of practising two foreign languages simultaneously. Thank you very much, Mark and Kara
I really enjoy your shows
Me gusta leer, pero me encanta la música.
Mark and Kara,
What fun! Me gusta escuchar a la española con café romper español!
Me gusta cantar mucho y, me gusta comer y bailar con me familiar.
muchas gracias para tu instrucción!
Me gusta mucho leer libros y mirar películas también, pero me encanta hacer snowboard. No me gusta comer lentejas.
Me encanta aprender español con vosotros.
Me gusta mucho aprender espanol y deporte.
No me gusta leer y literaturar.
Me gusta mucho aprender espanol con ustedes dos!
No, no me gusta leer.
Me gusta cantar y comer. That’s why I’m happy and fat ^^