‘How are you’ in French: Learn how to say it!

When you start learning a language, either for business or pleasure, it is important to know a few basics. Whether you are visiting a French-speaking country to attend a conference, enjoying a relaxing time by the beach or greeting your friend, being able to say ‘hi’ or ‘how are you’ in French is essential. 

After all, everyone likes to be polite, and when you initiate a conversation with the locals in their native tongue, every interaction tends to run smoothly. To help you with that, in this article, you will learn how to say hi, ask people how they are doing and also reply to them in French. 

Keep reading to find it out!

How to say ‘hi’ in French?

First things first… Before you need to ask ‘how are you’ in French, you must start the conversation. And to do that we usually use a greeting like ‘hi’ or ‘hello’, right? But how do you say it in French?

The simplest way possible is saying salut, which means hi or hello. This format is a casual way to greet friends, peers, or acquaintances. So you could say something like that to greet someone: 

  • Salut ! Hi/Hello!
  • Salut, Sarah ! Hi/Hello, Sarah!

How to say ‘how are you’ in French?

Well, now that you are already familiar with the way you can start a conversation, it is time to learn how to say ‘how are you’ in French. There are several ways to inquire about someone’s well-being… Let’s check some out: 

Comment ça va ? 

This is perhaps the most standard and widely used way to ask ‘how are you’ in French. It translates directly to ‘How’s it going?’ and is suitable for both formal and informal situations.

Ça va ?

It is a shorter version of the phrase we have above. This is a more casual way of greeting people. It is like asking ‘You good?’, but it literally means ‘That’s going?’. It’s commonly used among friends in informal settings.

Ça roule ? 

This expression is something like slang in French and is more commonly used among young people. Therefore, it is a very colloquial way of asking ‘how are things?’. Usually, you will hear close friends asking each other that.

Would you like to learn the pronunciation of these phrases? In the first episode of Season 1 of the Coffee Break French podcast, you can get more insight into them and also learn other useful phrases. Listen to it now: 

Illustration of four people talking to each other

 How do you answer ‘how are you’ in French?

Very good! Now you already know how to say hi and ‘how are you’ in French. But how can you answer someone’s reply to your questions? In a casual situation, they will probably do it by adding et toi ?, which means what about you? at the end of their answer.  

Let’s figure out some answers that people might give you and you might give them:  

Ça va bien 

This response translates to ‘I’m doing well’ and is a pretty straightforward way to reply in situations where you’re feeling good.

Ça va très bien

If you want to say you are doing even better, you can say ça va très bien. As expected, that means that things ‘are going very well’. 

Je suis en forme

This is a more complex structure, but we will make it simpler for you. Je suis means ‘I am’ and en forme means ‘on form’. Therefore, with this statement, you say you are on form and feeling good. 

In case learning more French is on your plans, be aware that ‘je suis’ is a very important phrase and you will come across it several times! After all, you use the structure ‘I am’ to express a lot of important things, like your nationality, your age and lots more.

Ça ne va pas

The same thing as ça va, isn’t it? But it means the complete opposite – ‘things aren’t going well’. You might have noticed that we have ‘ne …. pas’ in this case. We use these terms to make something negative in French.

Your French 101 session is over for today!

By learning how to say ‘hi’ and ‘how are you’ in French, you’ll be better equipped to initiate conversations and engage with French speakers. After all, it is not only a polite gesture but also an essential skill for effective communication.

Remember, language learning is a journey, and every word and phrase you learn brings you one step closer to fluency. So, practise these questions and responses and listen to the podcast we have in this blog post to improve your pronunciation. 

And if you want to keep improving your basic vocabulary, check out this article on the different ways of greeting people in France depending on the time of day!

 

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67 thoughts on “‘How are you’ in French: Learn how to say it!”

  1. THANKS A WHOLE BUNCH! USEFUL 😀
    I hope you have the next lessons related to the one before. Thanks again!

    Reply
  2. not only i enjoy listening to the french words and expression… Mark’s scottish english is quite enjoyable to listen to as well. thanks guys good job.

    Reply
  3. Hey guys thanks so much…. found it so easy to understand and follow. So much easier to try and memorise. AWESOME CLASS!

    Reply
  4. Is there a way I can download these free to my ipod like I can on itunes?

    Problem with itunes, I don’t seem to be able to download past lessons, eg Lessons 1-10.

    Thanks,
    Christine

    Reply
    • Go onto the audio and press “Share”
      Press the rightmost button that has a down-arrow
      Press the three dots in the corner and press “Download”

      Reply
  5. Merci

    This conversion has help me a lot. You guys are doing an amazing job by helping people like us to learn the language. MERCI 😀

    Reply
  6. The triumphant return! So good to have this back, I’m hoping you’ll put in some background on Nice in, like you did for the Loire last time. Also, no Anna?

    Reply
  7. Hi i really wanted to download this but it wouldn’t let me on my ipod so i tried on the computer but it still would not work. Is this to do with my itunes. Or do you know of this problem and will it be fixed? thankyou

    Reply
  8. “Je suis en forme” When you first said it I heard “Je suis en faim” so I thought you were hungry. What do I do with these Fish and Chips now…

    Très bien, merci.

    Reply
  9. Merci, guys! Je suis Hongkonger. Thank you for teaching French online for free. The audio is good, but i believe it will be better if a script and a learning guide are provided. Anyway, merci beaucoup.=)

    Reply
  10. If you are looking for the old episodes on iTunes, locate the program, then manually download the episodes. You may have to customize your podcast settings to “keep all episodes” so they don’t auto-delete after you listen once.

    I love this program, I’ve recommended this podcast to many of my college classmates who are struggling with pronunciation of the basic language.

    I am a Spanish student from the U.S. and took a study tour of Spain this summer. My fellow travelers bamboozled me into taking an extension to Paris and I was terrified. I and another of my classmates sat on the bus between Pamplona and Barcelona, listening to Coffee Break French and learning some basic phrases. We had loads of strange looks from our fellow travelers, but we were in good shape when we arrived in Paris.

    Merci,

    Suzanne, Southern Californa, USA

    Reply
  11. Merci! I love this program, it’s useful for me, and most importantly, it’s relaxing and cool. I hope I can speak French well one day!!

    Reply
  12. Just amazing! Here I can learn both French and a little hearing of Eng/Scottish accent, what a nice website!
    Merci beaucoup,
    Bruno du Brésil.

    Reply
  13. I went to Dakar ,senegal and i have no idea how to communicate with people in french and thanks to coffee break french it help me to start communication .so thank you very much teacher Mark and student Anna .keep up the good work.

    Reply
  14. Hello! I just love the podcasts! I’ve been traveling all around the world listening to you guys. I think now it might be the time to take a step forward. But first I would like to know if Amazon’s 4 lessons packs offer the same benefits as buying from the website. Thank you and a big hi from Brazil!

    Reply
    • Obrigado, Henrique! The Amazon lesson packs are made up of the lesson notes for groups of five lessons. If you buy on our site you get access to the lesson notes, bonus audio and our ‘synchronised flashcards’ which allow you to see the words and phrases on the screen of your iOS device while listening. Hope that helps.

      Reply
  15. I love coffee break french! I found it on i tunes just a few months ago and I am totally addicted… I’ve also told all my friends about it! Mark and Ana are just great, congratulations for such an useful tool. Ps. The only downside is Ana’s mis pronunciating the words parler and soleil… Hahahaha.

    Reply
  16. Hi Anna and Mark

    Im a beginner and your job is very good…during my journey until my job im always “drinking” my french coffee with you….and the better of that is because I improve my english also….

    Best Regards

    Antonio Sergio (brazilian living in Portugal)

    Reply
  17. I love Mark’s personality and would love to have coffee and practice my French with him. So cheery and patient. I’m walking around cleaning my house and talking to the couch, the vacuum, the pillows… “et toi? commet t’appelle TU?” Such a great podcast. THANK YOU

    Reply
  18. I purchased Season 2 (awhile ago) but can no longer access it.
    Can you explain the problem. I was under the impression that it didn’t run out.

    Reply
    • Hi Jackie. Please contact us by email support [at] radiolingua [dot] com and we’ll help you get access to the materials you previously purchased.

      Reply

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